CHAPTER 251
(SB 69)
Insurable interests redefined.
ENTITLED, An Act to
revise certain provisions relating to insurable interests and to declare an
emergency.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA:
Section
1.
That
§
58-10-4
be amended to read as follows:
58-10-4.
Insurable interest with reference to personal insurance includes only interests as
follows:
(1)
For
Interests in
individuals related closely by blood
, marriage,
or by law, a substantial
interest engendered by love and affection;
(2)
For other persons, a lawful and substantial economic interest in having the life, health,
or bodily safety of the individual insured continue, as distinguished from an interest
which would arise only by, or would be enhanced in value by, the death, disablement,
or injury of the individual insured;
(3)
A person who is a party to a contract or option for the purchase or sale of an interest in
a business partnership or firm, or of shares of stock of a closed corporation or of an
interest in the shares, has an insurable interest in the life of each individual party to the
contract and for the purpose of the contract only, in addition to any insurable interest
which may otherwise exist as to the life of the individual;
(4)
A charitable organization that meets the requirements of section 501(c)3 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended to January 1, 1992, and owns or purchases life
insurance on an insured who consents to the ownership or purchase of the insurance has
an insurable interest in the life of the insured;
(5)
A financial institution, as defined in subdivision 10-43-1(4), to whom a debt is owed
has an insurable interest in the life of the insured to the extent of the debt owed by the
insured, irrespective of any statute of limitation regarding the enforceability of the debt
;
(6) The trustee of a trust established by an individual settlor has an insurable interest in the
life of that individual settlor, and has the same insurable interest in the life of any other
individual as does such individual settlor. However, the settlor must be the insured or
have an insurable interest as required by subdivisions (1) to (5), inclusive, of this
section. The trustee of a trust has the same insurable interest in the life of any other
individual as does any beneficiary of the trust with respect to proceeds of insurance on
the life of such individual or any portion of such proceeds that are allocable to such
beneficiary's interest in such trust. If multiple beneficiaries of a trust have an insurable
interest in the life of the same individual, the trustee of such trust has the same
aggregate insurable interest in such individual's life as such beneficiaries with respect
to proceeds of insurance on the life of such individual or any portion of such proceeds
that are allocable in the aggregate to such beneficiaries' interest in the trust. A trustee
of a business trust has the same insurable interest in the life of any individual as does
any beneficial owner in any individual or any beneficial owners in the aggregate in any
individual
.
Section
2.
That chapter
58-10
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
For purposes of subdivision 58-10-4(6), the term, trust, includes any trust, including a business
trust, and the term, beneficiary, includes the interest of any beneficiary in a trust, including a
beneficial owner of a business trust.
Section
3.
That chapter
58-10
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
For purposes of subdivision 58-10-4(6), the term, business trust, means a business trust subject
to chapter 47-14A or chapter 47-14B.
Section
4.
That chapter
58-10
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
An insurance contract for which an insurable interest exists under subdivision 58-10-4(6), is
a life insurance policy issued for delivery to a trust governed by South Dakota law.
Section
5.
That chapter
58-10
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The provisions of subdivision 58-10-4(6) and sections 2 to 4, inclusive, of this Act, are
effective retroactively to November 2, 1889.
Section
6.
Whereas, this Act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace,
health, or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, and this Act shall be in full force and
effect from and after its passage and approval.
Signed March 2, 2006