State of South Dakota  
EIGHTY-SEVENTH SESSION
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY, 2012  

400T0750   SENATE BILL   NO.  196  

Introduced by:    The Committee on Health and Human Services at the request of the Office of the Governor
 

        FOR AN ACT ENTITLED, An Act to allow for the redistribution of existing nursing facility beds.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA:
    Section 1. That chapter 34-12 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as follows:
    Notwithstanding the provisions of §§ 34-12-35.4 and 34-12-39.2, the Department of Health may authorize the increase in the number of beds in an existing nursing facility or may authorize the construction of a new nursing facility as defined in § 34-12-1.1, so long as the total number of nursing facility beds statewide does not exceed the total number of beds in existence statewide on July 1, 2005.
    Section 2. That chapter 34-12 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as follows:
    The Department of Health, with assistance from the Department of Social Services, may annually consider the need for additional nursing facility beds or additional new nursing facilities or both in defined areas of the state. In doing so, the following factors shall be taken

into consideration:

            (1)    The current number of available nursing facility beds and nursing facilities in the defined area;
            (2)    The current and projected future need for additional nursing facility beds and nursing facilities in the defined area and the current long-term care needs of the population to be served;
            (3)    The potential impact on existing nursing facilities; and
            (4)    Any additional costs to the state that may result.
    Section 3. That chapter 34-12 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as follows:
    If a need for additional nursing facility beds or additional new nursing facilities or both in a defined area is identified by the Department of Health in accordance with section 2 of this Act, the department shall solicit and evaluate proposals to address the identified need. In doing so the department shall utilize the process and criteria established in §§ 5-18D-17 to 5-18D-20, inclusive. Additionally, the Department of Health may promulgate rules pursuant to chapter 1-26 to establish additional criteria specific to the identified need. The rules may include criteria pertaining to:
            (1)    Minimum nursing facility occupancy rates;
            (2)    Unique characteristics of the area and population to be served;
            (3)    Proposal viability, including financial business plan information and payor source information;
            (4)    Local community support for the proposed project;
            (5)    Benchmarks for quality assurance;
            (6)    Additional services to be provided; and
            (7)    Ability to meet workforce needs.
    Section 4. That chapter 34-12 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as follows:
    Notwithstanding the provisions of § 34-12-35.4, an existing nursing facility as defined in § 34-12-1.1 may increase its number of beds with prior authorization by the Department of Health in accordance with this Act. Any existing nursing facility authorized to increase its number of beds in accordance with this Act shall maintain its current Medicaid occupancy rate for the facility's existing beds, and shall maintain an annual minimum Medicaid occupancy rate no less than ten percent below the statewide average at the time rates are established for the newly authorized beds.
    Section 5. That chapter 34-12 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as follows:
    Notwithstanding the provisions of § 34-12-39.2, a new nursing facility as defined in § 34-12-1.1 may be constructed, operated, and maintained with prior authorization by the Department of Health in accordance with this Act. Any new nursing facility authorized in accordance with this Act shall maintain an annual minimum Medicaid occupancy rate no less than ten percent below the statewide average at the time rates are established.