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State of South Dakota
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EIGHTY-SECOND SESSION
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY,
2007
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561N0751
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HOUSE BILL
NO.
1297
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Introduced by:
Representatives Van Norman, Bradford, Burg, Elliott, Engels, Feinstein,
Halverson, Lucas, Moore, Nygaard, Sigdestad, Street, and Thompson and
Senators Kloucek, Bartling, Heidepriem, Katus, Koetzle, Maher, Nesselhuf,
Peterson (Jim), and Two Bulls
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FOR AN ACT ENTITLED, An Act to
establish a pilot program to gather certain statistics
regarding traffic law enforcement to be collected and maintained.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA:
Section
1.
That chapter
23-6
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
There is hereby established a pilot program to document the racial makeup of persons
stopped by law enforcement officers on South Dakota highways. The director shall designate
at least fifteen counties in South Dakota in which the pilot program will operate and in which
all law enforcement personnel in the designated counties shall participate. The pilot program
shall terminate on July 1, 2009. The director shall report to the 2008, 2009, and 2010 Sessions
of the Legislature on the progress and results of the pilot project.
Section
2.
That chapter
23-6
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The sheriffs, chiefs of police, marshals of the municipalities, and any other law enforcement
officers in the counties designated to participate in the pilot project established pursuant to
section 1 of this Act shall collect the following information regarding traffic stops by law
enforcement officers according to the reporting system established by the Division of Criminal
Investigation, on forms furnished by the division, and shall forward the information to the
division for collection, correlation, and maintenance:
(1) The number of drivers stopped for routine traffic enforcement by law enforcement
officers and whether or not a citation or warning was issued;
(2) As perceived by the officer (without asking those he or she stops), the drivers'
perceived race or ethnicity;
(3) The alleged traffic violation that led to the stop;
(4) Whether a search was instituted as a result of the stop;
(5) Whether the vehicle, driver, or any passenger, or the personal effects of the driver or
any passenger, were searched;
(6) Whether any physical evidence of illegality was found during the search; and
(7) Whether any citation or any oral or written warning was issued as a result of the stop.
The information required by this section need not be collected in connection with any
roadblock, vehicle check, or checkpoint permitted by the laws of this state, unless any of those
stops resulted in a warning, search, seizure, arrest, or any other activity described in subdivisions
(4) to (7), inclusive, of this section.
Section
3.
That chapter
23-6
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The director shall collect, correlate, and maintain the information collected by local law
enforcement under section 2 of this Act.
Section
4.
That chapter
23-6
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The director shall promulgate, pursuant to chapter 1-26, uniform forms to be used in the
collection and reporting of traffic stop information collected by law enforcement officers under
section 2 of this Act. The director may promulgate rules, pursuant to chapter 1-26, regarding the
collection, correlation, maintenance, and reporting of traffic stop information required by this
Act.