Committee: Senate State Affairs
MOTION:
TO APPROVE THE MINUTES OF JANUARY 21, 2000
Moved by:
Senator Dunn (Jim)
Second by:
Senator Munson (David)
Action:
Prevailed by voice vote.
MOTION:
To introduce as committee bills the following three bills as requested by the
Governor:
1) An Act to revise property tax levies for the general fund of a school district.
2) An Act authorizing the Governor to exercise certain powers regarding environmental protection
and to enlist operator support to conduct mine cleanups.
3) An Act to create a South Dakota statewide underground tank cleanup program.
Moved by:
Senator Rounds
Second by:
Senator Everist
Action:
Prevailed by roll call vote.
(8-0-1-0)
Voting yes:
Dunn (Jim), Munson (David), Hutmacher, Lawler, Everist, Whiting, Rounds,
Halverson
Excused:
Symens
Gavel passed to Senator Rounds.
SB 89:
establish deadlines for the Bureau of Finance and Management to respond
to certain information requests by the Legislature.
Presented by:
Senator Hutmacher
MOTION:
DEFER SB 89 UNTIL THE 36TH LEGISLATIVE DAY
Moved by:
Senator Hutmacher
Second by:
Senator Lawler
Action:
Prevailed by roll call vote.
(8-0-1-0)
Voting yes:
Dunn (Jim), Munson (David), Hutmacher, Lawler, Everist, Whiting, Rounds,
Halverson
Excused:
Symens
SJR 4:
Proposing and submitting to the electors at the next general election
amendments to Article IV, VIII, XI, and XVIII of the Constitution of the State of
South Dakota, for the purpose of combining the duties and offices of the treasurer
and commissioner of school and public lands into an office of the state treasurer
and administrator of public lands.
Presented by:
Senator Halverson
MOTION:
DEFER SJR4 UNTIL THE 36TH LEGISLATIVE DAY
Moved by:
Senator Halverson
Second by:
Senator Dunn (Jim)
Action:
Prevailed by roll call vote.
(8-0-1-0)
"
Section 1. This Act applies to any kind of direct insurance, but does not apply to:
or otherwise. No claim for any amount due any reinsurer, insurer, insurance pool,
or underwriting association may be asserted against a person insured under a policy
issued by an insolvent insurer other than to the extent the claim exceeds the
association obligation limitations set forth in this Act;
of section 2 of this Act is a member of the association as a condition of its authority to transact
insurance in this state. The association shall perform its functions under a plan of operation
established and approved under sections 30 to 44, inclusive, of this Act and shall exercise its powers
through a board of directors established under sections 4 and 5 of this Act.
Section 4. The board of directors of the association shall consist of seven persons, each of whom
shall be appointed by the director for a term of three years and until a successor has been appointed
and qualified. The director shall consult with member insurers concerning their recommendations
for the board of directors. Any vacancy on the board shall be filled for the remaining period of the
term by a majority vote of the remaining board members subject to the approval of the director.
Section 5. In approving selections to the board, the director shall consider, among other things,
whether all member insurers are fairly represented. No less than two members of the board shall be
domestic insurers.
Section 6. Members of the board may be reimbursed from the assets of the association for
expenses incurred by them as members of the board of directors.
Section 7. The association may:
Section 9. To aid in the detection and prevention of insurer insolvencies, it is the duty of the
board of directors, upon majority vote, to notify the director of any information indicating any
member insurer may be insolvent or in a financial condition hazardous to the policyholders or the
public.
Section 10. To aid in the detection and prevention of insurer insolvencies, the board of directors may, upon majority vote, request that the director order an examination of any member insurer which the board in good faith believes may be in a financial condition hazardous to the policyholders or the public. Within thirty days of the receipt of such request, the director shall begin the examination.
The examination may be conducted as a National Association of Insurance Commissioners'
examination or may be conducted by such persons as the director designates. The cost of the
examination shall be paid by the association and the examination report shall be treated as are other
examination reports. In no event may the examination report be released to the board of directors
prior to its release to the public, but this does not preclude the director from complying with section
11 of this Act. The director shall notify the board of directors when the examination is completed.
The request for an examination shall be kept on file by the director but it may not be open to public
inspection prior to the release of the examination report to the public.
Section 11. The director shall report to the board of directors when the director has reasonable
cause to believe that any member insurer examined or being examined at the request of the board
of directors may be insolvent or in a financial condition hazardous to the policyholders or the public.
Section 12. The board of directors may, upon majority vote, make recommendations to the
director for the detection and prevention of insurer insolvencies.
Section 13. The board of directors may, upon majority vote, make recommendations to the
director on matters generally related to improving or enhancing regulation for solvency.
Section 14. The board of directors may, at the conclusion of any domestic insurer insolvency in
which the association was obligated to pay covered claims, prepare a report on the history and causes
of such insolvency, based on the information available to the association, and submit the report to
the director.
Section 15. The association shall be obligated to pay covered claims existing prior to the order
of liquidation arising within thirty days after the order of liquidation, or before the policy expiration
date if less than thirty days after the order of liquidation, or before the insured replaces the policy or
causes its cancellation, if the insured does so within thirty days of the order of liquidation. The
obligation shall be satisfied by paying to the claimant an amount as follows:
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act, except in the case of a claim for benefits under
workers' compensation coverage, any obligation of the association to any person shall cease when
ten million dollars has been paid in the aggregate by the association and any associations similar to
the association of any other state or states or any property/casualty security fund which obtains
contributions from insurers on a pre-insolvency basis, to or on behalf of any insured and its affiliates
on covered claims or allowed claims arising under the policy or policies of any one insolvent insurer.
For purposes of this section, the term, affiliate, means a person who, directly or indirectly, through
one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with another
person. If the association determines that there may be more than one claimant having a covered
claim or allowed claim against the association or any associations similar to the association or any
property/casualty insurance security fund in other states, under the policy or policies of any one
insolvent insurer, the association may establish a plan to allocate amounts payable by the association
in such manner as the association in its discretion deems equitable.
Section 16. The association shall be deemed the insurer to the extent of its obligation on the
covered claims and to such extent, subject to the limitations provided in this Act, shall have all
rights, duties, and obligations of the insolvent insurer as if the insurer had not become insolvent,
including the right to pursue and retain salvage and subrogation recoverable on paid covered claim
obligations. The association may not be deemed the insolvent insurer for any purpose relating to the
issue of whether the association is amenable to the personal jurisdiction of the courts of any state.
Section 17. The association shall investigate claims brought against the association and adjust,
compromise, settle, and pay covered claims to the extent of the association's obligation and deny any
other claims and may review settlements, releases, and judgments to which the insolvent insurer or
its insureds were parties to determine the extent to which such settlements, releases, and judgments
may be properly contested. The association may appoint and direct legal counsel retained under
liability insurance policies for the defense of covered claims.
Section 18. The association shall have the right to recover from the following persons the amount
of any covered claim paid on behalf of such person pursuant to this chapter:
Section 20. The association shall reimburse each servicing facility for obligations of the
association paid by the facility and for expenses incurred by the facility while handling claims on
behalf of the association and shall pay the other expenses of the association authorized by this Act.
Section 21. For purposes of administration and assessment, the association shall be divided into
three separate accounts:
Section 23. In addition to any other assessments authorized by this Act, the association may
assess each member insurer an administrative assessment not to exceed one hundred fifty dollars per
annum. The administrative assessment shall be made for the purpose of paying operating expenses
of the association and its employees not directly attributable to any particular insolvency or insolvent
insurer, and the administrative assessment may not be on a pro rata basis. The assessments are due
not less than thirty days after prior written notice to the member insurer and shall accrue interest at
ten percent per annum on and after the due date.
Section 24. The assessments of each member insurer shall be in the proportion that the net direct
written premiums of the member insurer for the preceding calendar year on the kinds of insurance
in the account bears to the net direct written premiums of all member insurers for the preceding
calendar year on the kinds of insurance in the account. The assessment is due not less than thirty days
after prior written notice to the member insurer and shall accrue interest at ten percent per annum
on and after the due date.
Section 25. No member insurer may be assessed in any year on any account an amount greater
than two percent of that member insurer's net direct written premiums for the preceding calendar year
on the kinds of insurance in the account.
Section 26. Each member insurer may set off against any assessment, authorized payments made
on covered claims and expenses incurred in the payment of such claims by the member insurer if
they are chargeable to the account for which the assessment is made.
Section 28. If the maximum assessment, together with the other assets of the association in any
account, does not provide in any one year in any account an amount sufficient to make all necessary
payments from that account, the funds available shall be prorated and the unpaid portion shall be
paid as soon thereafter as funds become available.
Section 29.
The association may refund to the member insurers in proportion to the contribution
of each member insurer to that account that amount by which the assets of the account exceed the
liabilities, if, at the end of any calendar year, the board of directors finds that the assets of the
association in any account exceed the liabilities of that account as estimated by the board of directors
for the coming year.
Section 30. The association shall submit to the director a plan of operation and any amendments
necessary or suitable to assure the fair, reasonable, and equitable administration of the association.
The plan of operation and any amendments is effective upon approval in writing by the director.
Section 31.
The plan of operation shall:
Section 33. The plan of operation may provide that any or all powers and duties of the
association, except those under subdivision (2) of section 7 of this Act and those under sections 22
to 28, inclusive, of this Act are delegated to a corporation, association, or other organization which
performs or will perform functions similar to those of this association, or its equivalent, in two or
more states. Such a corporation, association, or organization shall be reimbursed as a servicing
facility would be reimbursed and shall be paid for its performance of any other functions of the
association. A delegation under this section shall take effect only with the approval of both the board
of directors and the director, and may be made only to a corporation, association, or organization
which extends protection not substantially less favorable and effective than that provided by this Act.
Section 34. If at any time the association fails to submit suitable amendments to the plan of
operation, the director shall, after notice and hearing, promulgate such reasonable rules as are
necessary or advisable to effectuate the provisions of this Act. The rules shall continue in force until
modified by the director or superseded by a plan submitted by the association and approved by the
director.
Section 35. The director shall notify the association of the existence of an insolvent insurer not
later than three days after the director receives notice of the determination of the insolvency. The
association is entitled to a copy of any complaint seeking an order of liquidation with a finding of
insolvency against a member company at the same time that the complaint is filed with a court of
competent jurisdiction.
Section 36. The director shall, upon request of the board of directors, provide the association
with a statement of the net direct written premiums of each member insurer.
Section 37. Any proceeding in which the insolvent insurer is a party or is obligated to defend a party in any court in this state shall, subject to waiver by the association in specific cases involving covered claims, be stayed until the last day fixed by the court for the filing of claims and such additional time thereafter as may be determined by the court from the date the insolvency is determined or an ancillary proceeding is instituted in the state, whichever is later, to permit proper defense by the association of all pending causes of action. As to any covered claims arising from a judgment under any decision, verdict, or finding based on the default of the insolvent insurer or its failure to defend an insured, the association, either on its own behalf or on behalf of such insured, may apply to have the judgment, order, decision, verdict, or finding set aside by the same court or
administrator that made the judgment, order, decision, verdict, or finding and shall be permitted to
defend against the claim on the merits.
Section 38. The director may suspend or revoke, after notice and hearing, the certificate of
authority to transact insurance in this state of any member insurer that fails to pay an assessment
when due or fails to comply with the plan of operation. As an alternative, the director may levy a fine
on any member insurer which fails to pay an assessment when due. The fine may not exceed five
percent of the unpaid assessment per month, except that no fine may be less than one hundred dollars
per month.
Section 39.
The director may revoke the designation of any servicing facility if the director finds
claims are being handled unsatisfactorily.
Section 40. Any person having a claim against an insurer, whether or not the insurer is a member
insurer, under any provision in an insurance policy other than a policy of an insolvent insurer which
is also a covered claim, shall be required to first exhaust any right under the policy. Any amount
payable on a covered claim under this Act shall be reduced by the amount of any recovery under the
insurance policy.
Section 41. Any person having a claim which may be recovered under more than one insurance
guaranty association or its equivalent shall seek recovery first from the association of the place of
residence of the insured except that if it is a first-party claim for damage to property with a
permanent location, the person shall seek recovery first from the association of the location of the
property, and if it is a workers' compensation claim, the person shall seek recovery first from the
association of the residence of the claimant. Any recovery under this Act shall be reduced by the
amount of recovery from any other insurance guaranty association or its equivalent.
Section 42. Any person recovering under this Act shall be deemed to have assigned that person's
rights under the policy to the association to the extent of any recovery from the association. Every
insured or claimant seeking the protection of this Act shall cooperate with the association to the same
extent as such person would have been required to cooperate with the insolvent insurer.
Section 43.
The association has no cause of action against the insured of the insolvent insurer
for any sums it has paid out, except such causes of action as the insolvent insurer would have had
if the sums had been paid by the insolvent insurer and except as provided in section 18 of this Act.
Section 44. In the case of an insolvent insurer operating on a plan with assessment liability,
payments of claims of the association may not operate to reduce the liability of insureds to the
receiver, liquidator, or statutory successor for unpaid assessments.
Section 45.
The receiver, liquidator, or statutory successor of an insolvent insurer is bound by
determinations of covered claim eligibility under this Act and by settlements of claims made by the
association or a similar organization in another state. The court having jurisdiction shall grant such
claims priority equal to that which the claimant would have been entitled in the absence of this Act
against the assets of the insolvent insurer. The expenses of the association or similar organization
in handling claims shall be accorded the same priority as the liquidator's expenses.
Section 47. The association is subject to examination and regulation by the director. The board
of directors shall submit, not later than March thirtieth of each year, a financial report for the
preceding calendar year in a form approved by the director.
Section 48. There is no liability on the part of and no cause of action of any nature may arise
against any member insurer, the association or its agents or employees, the board of directors, any
person serving as a representative of any director, or the director or the director's representatives for
any action taken or any failure to act by them in the performance of their powers and duties under
this Act.
Section 49. Any final action or order of the director under this Act is subject to judicial review
in a court of competent jurisdiction.
Section 50. The rates and premiums charged for insurance policies to which this Act applies shall
include amounts sufficient to recoup a sum equal to the amounts paid to the association by the
member insurer less any amounts returned to the member insurer by the association and such rates
may not be deemed excessive because they contain an amount reasonably calculated to recoup
assessments paid by the member insurer.
Section 51. It is unfair trade practice for any insurer or agent to in any manner make use of the
protection given policyholders by this Act as a reason for buying insurance from the insurer or agent.
Section 52. The association shall pay claims in any order which it deems reasonable, including
the payment of claims as such are received from the claimants or in groups or categories of claims.
Section 53. The association and any similar organization in another state shall be recognized as
claimants in the liquidation of an insolvent insurer for any amounts paid by them on covered claims
obligations as determined under this Act or similar laws in other states and shall receive dividends
and any other distributions at the priority set forth in
§
58-29B-124.
Section 54. The liquidator, receiver, or statutory successor of an insolvent insurer covered by this
chapter shall permit access by the board or its authorized representative to any of the insolvent
insurer's records that are necessary for the board in carrying out its functions under this Act with
regard to covered claims. In addition, the liquidator, receiver, or statutory successor shall provide
the board or its representative with copies of such records upon request by the board and at the
expense of the board.
Section 55. Except for actions by member insurers aggrieved by final actions or decisions of the association pursuant to subdivision (7) of section 31 of this Act, any action relating to or arising out of this Act against the association shall be brought in a court in this state. The courts in this state have exclusive jurisdiction over all actions relating to or arising out of this Act against the association.
Section 57. That
§
§
58-29A-1 to 58-29A-53, inclusive, be repealed.
"
Nancy Benson