1223D 100th Legislative Session 1223
AMENDMENT 1223D
FOR
THE HOUSE HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES ENGROSSED BILL
Introduced by: Representative Andera
An Act to
provide
for
conscience exemptions from
certain
genetic-based
vaccinations.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of South Dakota:
Section 1. That § 34-22-18 be AMENDED:
34-22-18.
Any
person
individual in
the state reasonably suspected of having active tuberculosis, middle
east respiratory syndrome
(MERS),
severe acute respiratory syndrome
(SARS),
smallpox, or viral hemorrhagic fevers, or any disease or condition
which
that is the
subject of a declared public health emergency pursuant to § 34-22-42,
shall accept
a necessary
diagnosis or treatment, or both. Any
person
individual who
intentionally refuses to accept the diagnosis or treatment, or both,
or who fails to follow the reasonable and necessary directives of the
department issued for the protection of other
persons
individuals, is
guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.
An
individual is not required to receive a
genetic-based
vaccination,
as defined in section 2 of this Act,
for a disease or condition that is the subject of a declared public
health emergency if the individual has exercised the right to a
conscience exemption for the
treatment
vaccination,
as provided in
sections 2 to 7, inclusive,
section 3
of this Act.
Section 2. That a NEW SECTION be added to title 34:
Terms
used in sections 2
to 7, inclusive,
3 and 4
of this Act mean:
(1) "Conscience," an individual's inner conviction regarding that which is right or wrong in the individual's conduct;
(2) "Disciplinary action," either of the following:
(a) Termination,
demotion, or any
loss of employment status
other adversarial employment action;
or
(b) Any loss of student status, including status in a particular course or program of study; and
(3) "VaccinationGenetic-based
vaccination,"
a vaccination
approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration
that functions by utilizing, modifying, or transferring genetic
material to induce an immune response. The term includes vaccinations
developed using messenger ribonucleic acid technology, modified
messenger ribonucleic technology, self-amplifying messenger
ribonucleic technology, or deoxyribonucleic technology.
Section 3. That a NEW SECTION be added to title 34:
An
individual has the right to be exempt from any mandate, requirement,
obligation, or demand to receive a
genetic-based
vaccination on the basis that receiving the vaccination violates the
individual's conscience. An individual may exercise the right to be
exempt
under sections 2 to 7, inclusive, of this Act
orally or in writing.
Section 4. That a NEW SECTION be added to title 34:
No
individual may
be:
(1) Have the individual's employment or student status conditioned upon the receipt of a genetic-based vaccination; or
(2) Be subjected to any disciplinary action as a result of the individual's decision to decline receipt of a genetic-based vaccination on the basis of conscience.
An employer shall provide reasonable accommodations to an employee claiming a conscience exemption under section 3 of this Act to protect the safety and health of employees and other individuals from communicable diseases.
No state
agency, political subdivision, or
person
public accommodation
may refuse to provide any service, product, admission to a venue or
building, or transportation to an individual because that individual
has or has not received a
genetic-based
vaccination.
Section
5. That a NEW SECTION be added to title 34:
Before
any state agency, political subdivision, or person attempts to
mandate or require that an individual receive a vaccination, or
attempts to condition an individual's job or student status upon the
receipt of a vaccination, the state agency, political subdivision, or
person must inform the individual of the right to the conscience
exemption under sections 2 to 7, inclusive, of this Act.
Section
6. That a NEW SECTION be added to title 34:
A
civil action for damages or injunctive relief, or both, may be
brought by any individual for any violation of sections 3 to 5,
inclusive, of this Act. An individual, who is aggrieved by any
violation of sections 3 to 5, inclusive, of this Act and commences a
civil action, is entitled, upon the finding of a violation, to
recover threefold the actual damages sustained, along with the costs
of the action and reasonable attorney's fees.
Section 5. That a NEW SECTION be added to title 34:
Sections
3 to 6, inclusive,
and 4
of this Act do not apply to:
(1) The following, if compliance would result in a violation of regulations issued by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services or by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:
(a) A community mental health center;
(b) A community services provider or community support provider, as defined in § 27B-1-17;
(c) A health care facility, as defined in chapter 34-12; or
(d) An intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities;
(2) Immunizations required for admission to school or an early childhood program, as described in § 13-28-7.1;
(3) Medical
treatment Genetic-based
vaccinations required
by a clinical placement location, if the clinical placement location
is required for continued enrollment in, or completion of, a health
sciences program offered by the Board of Regents or South Dakota
Board of Technical Education;
(4) Court-ordered
medical treatment
genetic-based vaccinations;
or
(5) Medical
treatment administered to an individual who is experiencing a mental
health crisis and is determined, by a qualified mental health
professional, to be in an immediate danger to oneself or others; and
(6)(5) The
South Dakota National Guard.
Sections
3 to 6, inclusive, of this Act do not prevent the South Dakota
National Guard from requiring a vaccination in compliance with a
valid and lawful command order that applies to a servicemember who is
subject to federal activation.
Underscores indicate new language.
Overstrikes
indicate deleted language.